Hubungan Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronik Dengan Kelahiran Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah

Authors

  • Dwi Handayani Paramita Benny Prodi Sarjana Kebidanan, ITEKES Bali
  • Idah Ayu Wulandari Prodi Sarjana Kebidanan, ITEKES Bali
  • Ni Komang Sri Ariani Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8346-7997
  • Ni Wayan Sri Rahayuni Prodi Sarjana Kebidanan, ITEKES Bali
  • Ni Ketut Noriani Prodi Sarjana Kebidanan, ITEKES Bali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54832/wombmidj.v3i1.323

Keywords:

chronic energy deficiency , low birth weight , pregnant women

Abstract

Pregnant women who have less nutritional intake adequately during pregnancy have the potential to experience chronic energy deficiency (CED) and tend to give birth to babies with low birth weight (LBW). One of the indicators used to determine chronic energy deficiency in mothers is upper arm circumference <23.5cm. The impact of LBW on children's growth is the occurrence of stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between chronic energy deficiency and low birth weight babies at the Public Health Center Kambaniru, East Sumba. This study employed quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 29 respondents recruited from medical record data of pregnant women who gave birth to LBW babies. Data were analyzed using the Spearman's Rho correlation technique test. Findings indicated that the majority of 19 respondents (65.5%) with CED gave birth to children with LBW conditions, while 10 respondents (34.5%) without CED also gave birth to LBW babies. The Spearman's Rho test results indicated a significant positive correlation between mothers with CED and LBW babies. The lower the upper arm circumference of a pregnant woman, the higher the risk of giving birth to a LBW baby. It is expected that pregnant women will always carry out regular health checks during pregnancy and consume sufficient nutritious food.

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Published

2024-06-30

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024

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Articles

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License